© RHS / Tim Sandall

Introducing...

Annual and biennial campanulas

Annual and biennial campanulas are ideal for giving height and soft colour to borders and containers. They will also attract beneficial insects into the garden, especially bees.

Looks

Rising from clumps of hairy leaves, upright, bristly stems are loosely arranged with bonnet-like flowers in shades of pale blue or lilac, pink, pale lemon and mauve in spring and summer. Flowers of some campanula such as Campanula medium have a saucer-like base, leading to their common name of Canterbury bells.

Likes

Grow these campanulas in any well-drained soil in sun or partial shade. They often do well in stony soil.

Dislikes

Extreme conditions are unsuitable – very wet or acidic soils, deep shade, or very dry soil in strong sunlight, which can bleach out delicate flower colours.

Did you know?

Though it’s usual to sow biennials in summer to produce plants for flowering next year, they can also be sown under cover in late winter to flower the same year.

Growing guide

Annual campanulas we recommend

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Useful advice

Deadheading plants

Deadheading plants

Propagation techniques

Propagation techniques

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