Pilea

RHS Genus Guide
These evergreen houseplants come in several different forms, with upright or trailing stems and attractive leaves in various shapes, textures and colours. The most popular, the Chinese money plant (Pilea peperomioides), is compact, quirky-looking and easy to grow.

Botanical name: Pilea

Common name: Chinese money plant, aluminium plant, friendship plant, creeping Charlie

Appearance

Several species are grown as houseplants, varying widely in appearance. Some are trailing with lots of tiny rounded leaves, others bushy with pointed leaves, some are splashed with silver or purple, and either textured or smooth. The most widely grown has distinctive coin-shaped leaves, hence its common name of Chinese money plant.

Preferences

Pileas thrive in bright but indirect light, and free-draining peat-free houseplant compost. Keep them warm, away from chilly draughts, and water them when the top 2cm (1in) of compost starts to dry out.

Dislikes

Avoid overwatering or leaving the pot standing in water, as the roots can easily rot. Very low light can make plants straggly and weak, while too much summer sun can scorch them – pileas prefer something in between.

Did you know?

These are fast-growing plants, so if you buy a small one, it will soon reach a good size, in only a year or two. Most pileas are also easy to propagate, so one plant could soon give you many more.
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