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Herbaceous Perennial

Papaver (Oriental Group) 'Indian Chief'
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

oriental poppy 'Indian Chief'

A clump-forming perennial 80cm high with bristly stems which are erect at first and then tend to sprawl unless supported, and pinnatisect, variously lobed and toothed, mid-green leaves, which die back in summer as a new basal rosette forms, and deep maroon-mahogany-red flowers, with dark purple-brown seed capsules and black stamens but without basal spots, in early summer; poppy flowers are a rich source of pollen for bees

Synonyms
Papaver orientale 'Indian Chief'
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Brown Purple Red Green
Autumn
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or East–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Papaveraceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Papaver can be annuals, biennials or herbaceous perennials with simple or pinnately divided leaves and short-lived, saucer-shaped, 4-petalled flowers which may be solitary or in racemes

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in deep, moist but well-drained soil in full sun, and support if necessary

Propagation

Propagate by root cuttings in late autumn or early winter, or by division in spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Cut back dead flowering stems and dead leaves

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids

Diseases

May be susceptible to downy mildews, powdery mildews, fungal wilts and verticillium wilt

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