Aspidistra

RHS Genus Guide
Popular for their resilience and their large bold leaves, aspidistras are must-have houseplants. They thrive in dark corners and other tough spots, needing little attention and adding a tropical appearance without any fuss. No home should be without at least one.

Botanical name: Aspidistra

Common name: Cast-iron plant

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Appearance

Aspidistras form clumps of large upright or arching, tropical-looking leaves that are usually dark green, pointed and up to 60cm (2ft) tall. There are also cultivars with creamy-white speckles, blotches or irregular stripes on the leaves, giving a brighter effect.

Preferences

Aspidistras are happy in low or filtered light and room temperatures of 5–20°C (40–70°F). They like moist compost from spring to autumn, and to be kept slightly drier in winter. Wipe the leaves occasionally to keep them dust free and able to absorb maximum amounts of light.

Dislikes

Keep them out of bright or direct light, and take care not to overwater, as soggy compost can lead to root rot. They dislike heat, above 20°C (70°F), and cold, below 5°C (70°F).

Did you know?

In 1938, Gracie Fields recorded the hit song The Biggest Aspidistra in the World. Although her plant ‘shot up like a rocket and nearly touched the sky’, aspidistras don’t usually grow very large or fast, reaching only about 60cm (2ft) tall and wide, so they should fit easily into any home.
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How to grow aspidistras

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