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Fruit Edible

Cydonia oblonga 'Vranja' ambig. (F)

quince 'Vranja'

A variety of quince up to 5m in height, which is highly productive. Green leaves with pale undersides appear before fragrant, white to pale rose-pink flowers in spring, followed by pear-shaped, fragrant golden-yellow fruits from October which can be used for jams and jellies or adding sparingly to apple pies and crumbles for extra tartness. As quince fruits are very fragrant, they are best stored away from other fruits to avoid tainting them

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Ultimate height

2.5–4 metres

Time to ultimate height

10–20 years

Ultimate spread

2.5–4 metres

Clay

Loam

Moisture

Moist but well–drained

pH

Acid, Alkaline, Neutral

	Stem	Flower	Foliage	Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Full sun

Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure

Sheltered

Hardiness
Hardiness ratings
All ratings refer to the UK growing conditions unless otherwise stated. Minimum temperature ranges (in degrees C) are shown in brackets
H1a: under glass all year (>15C)
H1b: can be grown outside in the summer (10 - 15)
H1c: can be grown outside in the summer (5 - 10)
H2: tolerant of low temperatures, but not surviving being frozen (1 to 5)
H3: hardy in coastal and relatively mild parts of the UK (-5 to 1)
H4: hardy through most of the UK (-10 to -5)
H5: hardy in most places throughout the UK even in severe winters (-15 to -10)
H6: hardy in all of UK and northern Europe (-20 to -15)
H7: hardy in the severest European continental climates (< -20)

Botanical details

Family: Rosaceae
Native to GB / Ireland: No
Foliage: Deciduous
Habit: Spreading branched
Genus: Cydonia are large deciduous shrubs with simple, ovate leaves and 5-petalled, bowl-shaped pink or white flowers, followed by pear-like fruits, edible when ripe
Name status: Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile, moist soil in a warm, sheltered spot. See quince cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by grafting or by semi-ripe or hardwood cuttings

Suggested planting locations and garden types

Cottage and informal garden
Edible fruit

Pruning

Pruning group 1 but any growth from beneath the graft point, should be removed as soon as possible

Pests

May be susceptible to caterpillars and aphids

Diseases

May be susceptible to quince leaf blight, brown rot, fireblight, powdery mildews and honey fungus

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