Rosa 'Henri Martin' (CeMo)

RHS Plant Profile
rose 'Henri Martin'

Other common names

old red moss rose, red moss rose

Synonyms

Rosa × centifolia 'Henri Martin'
Rosa red moss
Rosa old red moss

Award of Garden Merit
Roses

An old rose, neatly rounded, growing to 2m tall with thorny, mossy stems bearing pinnate leaves divided into ovate, toothed, leathery, dark-green leaflets and clusters of moss buds opening into highly fragrant, semi-double blooms of pure crimson, later becoming purple crimson, flowering in one flush during summer

Position

Full sun

Soil Types

Sand, Loam, Clay, Chalk

Max Height

1.5-2.5 metres

Max Spread

1-1.5 metres

Size

Time to Maturity
2–5 years
Max Spread
1-1.5 metres
Max Height
1.5-2.5 metres

Growing Conditions

Sand Loam Clay Chalk
Moisture
Moist but well–drained or Well–drained
pH
Acid or Alkaline or Neutral

Position

Full sun
Aspect
East–facing or South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7

Colour & Scent

Fragrance Flower
Season Stem Flower Foliage Fruit
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter

Botanical Details

Family
Rosaceae
Native to GB/Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Potentially harmful
Fruit are ornamental - not to be eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets: Fruit are ornamental - not to be eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers
Genus
Rosa can be deciduous or semi-evergreen shrubs or scrambling climbers, with usually thorny stems bearing compound pinnate leaves and solitary or clustered flowers. Flowers may be followed by showy red or purple fruits in some varieties.
Name Status
Accepted
Horticultural Group
Centifolia roses are lax bushes with thorny stems and double, usually fragrant flowers in summer

How to Grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile, humus rich, moist but well drained soil in full sun. For best flowering, apply a balanced fertiliser and mulch in late Winter or early Spring; apply fertiliser again in early Summer. See rose cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings in early to mid Spring, hardwood cuttings in late Summer to Autumn or by chip budding in Summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types

  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Cut flowers
  • Flower borders and beds

Pruning

See pruning group 20 (shrub roses)

Diseases

May be susceptible to rose black spot, rose rust, rose powdery mildews, which are the most common rose diseases. May also be susceptible to rose dieback, replant disease, a canker, a virus and sometimes honey fungus