Angelica

RHS Genus Guide
Angelica is a striking genus of tall, aromatic biennials and perennials in the carrot family. They have great architectural form and a stately presence. Garden angelica (Angelica archangelica) is ideal for wild gardens and in naturalistic planting schemes.

Botanical name: Angelica

Common name: garden angelica, wild celery

RHS / Anna Brockman

Appearance

Angelica species grow up to 2.5m tall, with sturdy, pink-purple stems and large, divided leaves. Their flowers are arranged in dramatic, round heads, ranging from white to pale green, and appear in early to mid-summer.

Preferences

Thriving in fertile, moist but well-drained soil, most angelicas prefer partial shade. Generous mulching will keep soil cool and moist. They prefer a cool climate and can self-seed readily in suitable conditions.

Dislikes

Angelicas dislike dry soils, so very sandy soils and hot, exposed conditions should be avoided. They do not transplant well.

Did you know?

It's a great choice for wildlife-friendly gardens, attracting pollinators such as bees and hoverflies with nectar-rich blooms. Angelica was once highly prized for its supposed ability to ward off the plague, and its stems are still candied and used in baking today.