RHS / Joanna Kossak Appearance
Many houseleeks form evergreen rosettes of pointed, fleshy leaves in bright green, grey or purplish-red. Some form pleasing hummocks with a ‘cobweb’ of white hairs. In summer flowerstalks appear from the centre of the rosettes bearing starry flowers in white, red, yellow or purple.
Preferences
Sempervivums need well-drained growing conditions in an open sunny spot. They are well adapted to extremes of temperature and drought.
Dislikes
Sempervivum dislike overly fertile soil, shade and sites that don't drain well. A few such as Sempervivum erythraeum may need some protection from winter wet, so bring into a cold glasshouse, coldframe or prop up a piece of perspex to keep the rain off.
Did you know?
While rosettes that have flowered then die, the plant sends out many stolons (horizontal shoots) with mini plants on the end so in spring you can easily pop one of the offspring in its place with a little bit of compost to fill the gap.
RHS Growing Guide
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How to grow sempervivum
RHS Recommended
Sempervivum

Sempervivum calcareum 'Sir William Lawrence'
houseleek 'Sir William Lawrence'
- Height
- Up to 10cm
- Width
- 0.1–0.5 metres

Sempervivum arachnoideum subsp. tomentosum (C.B. Lehm. & Schnittsp.) Schinz & Thell.
woolly cobweb houseleek
- Height
- Up to 10cm
- Width
- 0.1–0.5 metres
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