Fittonia

A low-growing, slowly spreading plant with softly hairy, oval leaves. Fittonias are prized for their boldly patterned leaves which have colourful, contrasting veins, usually red, white or pink.

Humid air is essential. Fittonias need a bright position out of direct sunlight, and grow best in moisture retentive, peat-free houseplant compost. Keep them above 17°C (63°F) and out of cold draughts.

Although fittonias enjoy humidity, they don’t like waterlogged compost. Lack of water can cause leaves to droop or wilt, however they usually perk up quickly after thorough watering. Keep them out of direct sun, to ensure the leaves don’t scorch.

As they are compact and slow growing, fittonias are perfect for a terrarium, where they’ll thrive in the moist, humid atmosphere. See our video guide to planting up a terrarium.